Tex. Fam. Code Section 261.302
Conduct of Investigation


(a)

The investigation may include:

(1)

a visit to the child’s home, unless the alleged abuse or neglect can be confirmed or clearly ruled out without a home visit; and

(2)

an interview with and examination of the subject child, which may include a medical, psychological, or psychiatric examination.

(b)

The interview with and examination of the child may:

(1)

be conducted at any reasonable time and place, including the child’s home or the child’s school;

(2)

include the presence of persons the department determines are necessary; and

(3)

include transporting the child for purposes relating to the interview or investigation.

(b-1)

Before the department may transport a child as provided by Subsection (b)(3), the department shall attempt to notify the parent or other person having custody of the child of the transport.

(c)

The investigation may include an interview with the child’s parents and an interview with and medical, psychological, or psychiatric examination of any child in the home.

(d)

If, before an investigation is completed, the investigating agency believes that the immediate removal of a child from the child’s home is necessary to protect the child from further abuse or neglect, the investigating agency shall file a petition or take other action under Chapter 262 (Procedures in Suit by Governmental Entity to Protect Health and Safety of Child) to provide for the temporary care and protection of the child.

(e)

An interview with a child in which the allegations of the current investigation are discussed and that is conducted by the department during the investigation stage shall be audiotaped or videotaped unless:

(1)

the recording equipment malfunctions and the malfunction is not the result of a failure to maintain the equipment or bring adequate supplies for the equipment;

(2)

the child is unwilling to allow the interview to be recorded after the department makes a reasonable effort consistent with the child’s age and development and the circumstances of the case to convince the child to allow the recording; or

(3)

due to circumstances that could not have been reasonably foreseen or prevented by the department, the department does not have the necessary recording equipment because the department employee conducting the interview does not ordinarily conduct interviews.

(e-1)

An interview with a child alleged to be a victim of physical abuse or sexual abuse conducted by an investigating agency other than the department shall be audiotaped or videotaped unless the investigating agency determines that good cause exists for not audiotaping or videotaping the interview in accordance with rules of the agency. Good cause may include, but is not limited to, such considerations as the age of the child and the nature and seriousness of the allegations under investigation. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as prohibiting the investigating agency from audiotaping or videotaping an interview of a child on any case for which such audiotaping or videotaping is not required under this subsection. The fact that the investigating agency failed to audiotape or videotape an interview is admissible at the trial of the offense that is the subject of the interview.

(f)

A person commits an offense if the person is notified of the time of the transport of a child by the department and the location from which the transport is initiated and the person is present at the location when the transport is initiated and attempts to interfere with the department’s investigation. An offense under this subsection is a Class B misdemeanor. It is an exception to the application of this subsection that the department requested the person to be present at the site of the transport.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 20, Sec. 1, eff. April 20, 1995. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 751, Sec. 95, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 575, Sec. 13, 14, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1022, Sec. 73, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 268 (S.B. 6), Sec. 1.21, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219), Sec. 1.132, eff. April 2, 2015.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 944 (S.B. 206), Sec. 19, eff. September 1, 2015.

Source: Section 261.302 — Conduct of Investigation, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/FA/htm/FA.­261.­htm#261.­302 (accessed Jun. 5, 2024).

261.001
Definitions
261.002
Central Registry
261.003
Application to Students in School for Deaf or School for Blind and Visually Impaired
261.004
Tracking of Recurrence of Child Abuse or Neglect Reports
261.005
Reference to Executive Commissioner or Commission
261.101
Persons Required to Report
261.102
Matters to Be Reported
261.103
Report Made to Appropriate Agency
261.104
Contents of Report
261.105
Referral of Report by Department or Law Enforcement
261.106
Immunities
261.107
False Report
261.108
Frivolous Claims Against Person Reporting
261.109
Failure to Report
261.110
Employer Retaliation Prohibited
261.111
Refusal of Psychiatric or Psychological Treatment of Child
261.201
Confidentiality and Disclosure of Information
261.202
Privileged Communication
261.203
Information Relating to Child Fatality
261.204
Annual Child Fatality Report
261.301
Investigation of Report
261.302
Conduct of Investigation
261.303
Interference with Investigation
261.304
Investigation of Anonymous Report
261.305
Access to Mental Health Records
261.306
Removal of Child from State
261.307
Information Relating to Investigation Procedure and Child Placement Resources
261.308
Submission of Investigation Report
261.309
Review of Department Investigations
261.310
Investigation Standards
261.311
Notice of Report
261.312
Review Teams
261.314
Testing
261.315
Removal of Certain Investigation Information from Records
261.316
Exemption from Fees for Medical Records
261.401
Agency Investigation
261.402
Investigative Reports
261.403
Complaints
261.404
Investigations Regarding Certain Children Receiving Services from Certain Providers
261.405
Investigations in Juvenile Justice Programs and Facilities
261.406
Investigations in Schools
261.407
Minimum Standards
261.408
Information Collection
261.409
Investigations in Facilities Under Texas Juvenile Justice Department Jurisdiction
261.410
Report of Abuse by Other Children
261.501
Filing Application for Protective Order in Certain Cases of Abuse or Neglect
261.502
Certification of Findings
261.503
Temporary Ex Parte Order
261.504
Required Findings
261.505
Application of Other Law
261.1055
Notification of District Attorneys
261.3011
Joint Investigation Guidelines and Training
261.3013
Case Closure Agreements Prohibited
261.3015
Alternative Response System
261.3016
Training of Personnel Receiving Reports of Abuse and Neglect
261.3017
Consultation with Physician Networks and Systems Regarding Certain Medical Conditions
261.3018
Abbreviated Investigation and Administrative Closure of Certain Cases
261.3021
Casework Documentation and Management
261.3022
Child Safety Check Alert List
261.3023
Law Enforcement Response to Child Safety Check Alert
261.3024
Removal from Child Safety Check Alert List
261.3027
Notice of Right to Record Interview
261.3031
Failure to Cooperate with Investigation
261.3032
Interference with Investigation
261.3071
Informational Manuals
261.3081
Notice Regarding Changes Made by Department to Investigation Report
261.3091
Notice of Right to Request Administrative Review
261.3105
Training Program for Persons Investigating Suspected Child Abuse or Neglect
261.3125
Child Safety Specialists
261.3126
Colocation of Investigators
261.30175
Mitigation of Provider Conflicts in Abuse or Neglect Investigation Consultations

Accessed:
Jun. 5, 2024

§ 261.302’s source at texas​.gov