Tex. Election Code Section 172.126
Joint Primaries Authorized


(a)

The primary elections in a county may be conducted jointly at the regular polling places designated for the general election for state and county officers. The county clerk shall supervise the overall conduct of the joint primary elections. This section applies to the conduct of joint primary elections notwithstanding and in addition to other applicable provisions of this code. The decision to conduct a joint general primary election or runoff primary election, as applicable, must be made by majority vote of the full membership of the commissioners court and with the unanimous approval of the county clerk and the county chair of each political party required to nominate candidates by primary election.

(b)

The county clerk shall determine whether to consolidate election precincts under Section 42.009 (Consolidating Precincts in Primary Election) and shall designate the location of the polling place in a consolidated precinct. To the extent possible, a polling place shall be designated that will accommodate the precinct conventions of each political party. If a polling place, whether for a regular or consolidated precinct, is not suitable for more than one precinct convention, the polling place may be used by the party whose candidate for governor received the most votes in the county in the most recent gubernatorial general election.

(c)

One set of election officers shall conduct the primary elections at each polling place. Not later than the second Monday in December preceding the primary elections, each county chair shall deliver to the county clerk a list of the names of the election judges and clerks for that party. The presiding judge of each party, or alternate judge if applicable, serves as a co-judge for the precinct. If an eligible presiding co-judge and alternate co-judge cannot be found to serve for a particular party in a precinct, a joint primary may not be conducted in that precinct, and that precinct must be consolidated with another precinct that has an eligible presiding co-judge and alternate co-judge to serve for each party. The county clerk shall appoint the election clerks in accordance with rules prescribed by the secretary of state. The secretary of state shall prescribe the maximum number of clerks that may be appointed for each precinct. The early voting ballot board and any central counting station shall also be composed of and administered by one set of election officers that provides representation for each party, and the secretary of state by rule shall prescribe procedures consistent with this subsection for the appointment of those officers.

(d)

Each co-judge has the law enforcement duties and powers provided under Section 32.075 (Law Enforcement Duties and Powers). Each co-judge has the exclusive authority to conduct challenges on the eligibility of voters, tabulate the votes, and deliver the election returns in the primary of the party with which that judge is affiliated or aligned.

(e)

The county clerk shall obtain the candidates’ names that are to appear on the primary ballot, office sought, and candidate and office ballot order from the certified list on the secretary of state’s website.

(f)

The county clerk shall determine the ballot format and voting system for each election precinct and shall procure the election equipment and supplies.

(g)

A separate set of ballot boxes or other suitable containers approved by the secretary of state shall be used for each party’s primary, except that one set of ballot boxes or other containers may be used in a joint primary using an electronic voting system in which the ballots are deposited by the voters directly into a unit of automatic tabulating equipment. The lists of registered voters and the voters’ registration certificates shall be marked and stamped to show the appropriate party affiliation for each voter. A separate list of registered voters shall be used for each party’s primary. The secretary of state by rule shall prescribe requirements to ensure that one party’s ballot is readily distinguished from another’s, which may include the use of different colors of ink.

(g-1)

A voter shall be allowed privacy to the extent possible when indicating the voter’s choice as to which political party’s primary the voter chooses to vote in. A voter may indicate, without verbalizing, the voter’s choice by pointing to which party’s ballot the voter chooses. The secretary of state shall prescribe a sign to inform voters of this option, and the co-judges of each polling place shall post the sign beside the signature roster.

(h)

Separate election returns shall be prepared for each party’s primary and shall be canvassed as provided by this code.

(i)

The secretary of state by rule shall prescribe the procedures necessary to implement this section to ensure the orderly and proper administration of joint primary elections.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1349, Sec. 62, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1316, Sec. 37, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 828 (H.B. 1735), Sec. 45, eff. September 1, 2017.

Source: Section 172.126 — Joint Primaries Authorized, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/EL/htm/EL.­172.­htm#172.­126 (accessed Apr. 29, 2024).

172.001
Nominating by Primary Election Required
172.002
Nominating by Primary Election Authorized
172.003
Majority Vote Required
172.004
Runoff Primary
172.021
Application Required
172.022
Authority with Whom Application Filed
172.023
Regular Filing Period
172.024
Filing Fee
172.025
Number of Petition Signatures Required
172.026
Restriction on Petition Signer
172.027
Statement on Petition
172.028
State Chair’s Certification of Names for Placement on General Primary Ballot
172.029
Submission and Compilation of Information Pertaining to Candidates
172.051
Withdrawal, Death, or Ineligibility Generally
172.052
Withdrawal from General Primary
172.053
Administrative Declaration of Ineligibility After Polls Close
172.054
Extended Filing Deadline
172.055
Public Notice of Extended Filing
172.056
Supplemental List of Candidates
172.057
Withdrawn, Deceased, or Ineligible Candidate’s Name Omitted from General Primary Ballot
172.058
Deceased or Ineligible Candidate’s Name to Appear on General Primary Ballot
172.059
Withdrawal from Runoff Primary
172.060
Deceased or Ineligible Candidate’s Name to Appear on Runoff Primary Ballot
172.061
Candidate for Party Office
172.081
Primary Committee
172.082
Order of Names on General Primary Ballot: Regular Drawing
172.083
Review and Approval of Ballot by Primary Committee
172.084
Order of Names on Runoff Primary Ballot
172.085
Name of Party on Ballot
172.086
Pledge on Ballot
172.087
Referendum Ordered by State Executive Committee
172.088
Voter Petition for Referendum
172.089
Order of Party Offices on Ballot
172.090
Separate Ballot for Office of Precinct Chair
172.111
Conduct of Primary Election Generally
172.112
Write-in Voting
172.113
Unofficial Tabulation of Precinct Results
172.114
Disposition of Poll List
172.115
Disposition of List of Registered Voters
172.116
Local Canvass Relating to Candidates Who Filed an Application for a Place on the Ballot in Accordance with the General Requirements
172.117
Certification of Nominees Who Filed an Application for a Place on the Ballot in Accordance with the General Requirements for County and Precinct Offices for Placement on General Election Ballot
172.118
Notice of Persons Elected as Party Officers
172.120
State Canvass Relating to Candidates Who Filed an Application for a Place on the Ballot in Accordance with the General Requirements
172.121
Certification of Candidates for Statewide and District Offices for Placement on Runoff Ballot
172.122
Certification of Nominees Who Filed an Application for a Place on the Ballot in Accordance with the General Requirements for Statewide and District Offices to Secretary of State
172.123
Entering Primary Results in Election Register
172.124
Reporting Precinct Results to Secretary of State Relating to Candidates Who Filed an Application for a Place on the Ballot in Accordance with the General Requirements
172.125
Additional Procedure for Accepting Voters in Runoff
172.126
Joint Primaries Authorized
172.127
Content of Sign Used to Identify Polling Place Location
172.128
Alternative Primary Procedure for Counties Without County Party Leadership
172.129
Statements Made by Election Officer When Primaries Conducted at Same Location
172.130
Action by State Chair to Meet Deadlines for Conduct of Primary
172.0221
Notice to Candidate Regarding Posting of Certain Information
172.0222
Review of Application
172.0223
Limitation on Challenge of Application
172.1111
Posting Notice of Conventions Required
172.1112
Notice of Election
172.1113
County Chair Permitted in Polling Place
172.1114
Distribution of Notice of Conventions
172.1141
List of Registered Voters for Convention

Accessed:
Apr. 29, 2024

§ 172.126’s source at texas​.gov