Tex. Code of Crim. Proc. Article 56A.052
Additional Rights of Victims of Sexual Assault, Indecent Assault, Stalking, or Trafficking


(a)

A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim of an offense under Section 21.02 (Continuous Sexual Abuse of Young Child or Disabled Individual), 21.11 (Indecency with a Child), 22.011 (Sexual Assault), 22.012 (Indecent Assault), 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault), or 42.072 (Stalking), Penal Code, is entitled to the following rights within the criminal justice system:

(1)

if requested, the right to a disclosure of information, in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications), regarding:

(A)

any evidence that was collected during the investigation of the offense, unless disclosing the information would interfere with the investigation or prosecution of the offense, in which event the victim, guardian, or relative shall be informed of the estimated date on which that information is expected to be disclosed; and

(B)

the status of any analysis being performed on any evidence described by Paragraph (A);

(2)

if requested, the right to be notified in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications):

(A)

at the time a request is submitted to a crime laboratory to process and analyze any evidence that was collected during the investigation of the offense;

(B)

at the time of the submission of a request to compare any biological evidence collected during the investigation of the offense with DNA profiles maintained in a state or federal DNA database; and

(C)

of the results of the comparison described by Paragraph (B), unless disclosing the results would interfere with the investigation or prosecution of the offense, in which event the victim, guardian, or relative shall be informed of the estimated date on which those results are expected to be disclosed;

(3)

if requested, the right to counseling regarding acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;

(4)

if requested, the right to be informed about, and confer with the attorney representing the state regarding, the disposition of the offense, including sharing the victim’s, guardian’s, or relative’s views regarding:

(A)

a decision not to file charges;

(B)

the dismissal of charges;

(C)

the use of a pretrial intervention program; or

(D)

a plea bargain agreement; and

(5)

for the victim, the right to:

(A)

testing for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, antibodies to HIV, or infection with any other probable causative agent of AIDS; and

(B)

a forensic medical examination as provided by Subchapter G.

(b)

A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim who requests to be notified under Subsection (a)(2) must provide a current address and phone number to the attorney representing the state and the law enforcement agency that is investigating the offense. The victim, guardian, or relative must inform the attorney representing the state and the law enforcement agency of any change in the address or phone number. The victim, guardian, or relative must provide an e-mail address and update any change in that e-mail address if the victim, guardian, or relative chooses to receive notifications by e-mail.

(b)

Subject to Subsection (c), a victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim who requests to be notified or receive information under Subsection (a)(1), (2), or (4) must:

(1)

provide a current address and phone number to the attorney representing the state and the law enforcement agency that is investigating the offense; and

(2)

inform the attorney representing the state and the law enforcement agency of any change in the address or phone number.

(c)

A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a deceased victim may designate a person, including an entity that provides services to victims of an offense described by Subsection (a), to receive any notice requested under Subsection (a)(2).

(d)

This subsection applies only to a victim of an offense under Section 20A.02 (Trafficking of Persons), 20A.03 (Continuous Trafficking of Persons), 21.02 (Continuous Sexual Abuse of Young Child or Disabled Individual), 21.11 (Indecency with a Child), 22.011 (Sexual Assault), 22.012 (Indecent Assault), 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault), 42.072 (Stalking), or 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution), Penal Code. A victim described by this subsection or a parent or guardian of the victim, if the victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward, is entitled to the following rights within the criminal justice system:

(1)

the right to be informed in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications):

(A)

that the victim or, if the victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward, the victim’s parent or guardian or another adult acting on the victim’s behalf may file an application for a protective order under Article 7B.001;

(B)

of the court in which the application for a protective order may be filed;

(C)

that, on request of the victim or, if the victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward, on request of the victim’s parent or guardian or another adult acting on the victim’s behalf, the attorney representing the state may, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct, file the application for a protective order on behalf of the requestor; and

(D)

that, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct, the attorney representing the state generally is required to file the application for a protective order with respect to the victim if the defendant is convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the offense;

(2)

the right to:

(A)

request that the attorney representing the state, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct, file an application for a protective order described by Subdivision (1); and

(B)

be notified in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications) when the attorney representing the state files an application for a protective order under Article 7B.001;

(3)

if the victim or the victim’s parent or guardian, as applicable, is present when the defendant is convicted or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to:

(A)

be given by the court the information described by Subdivision (1), in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications); and

(B)

file an application for a protective order under Article 7B.001 immediately following the defendant’s conviction or placement on deferred adjudication community supervision if the court has jurisdiction over the application; and

(4)

if the victim or the victim’s parent or guardian, as applicable, is not present when the defendant is convicted or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to be given by the attorney representing the state the information described by Subdivision (1), in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications).

(e)

A victim of an offense under Section 20A.02 (Trafficking of Persons), 20A.03 (Continuous Trafficking of Persons), or 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution), Penal Code, is entitled to be informed, in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525 (Authorized Form of Notifications), that the victim may petition for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under Section 411.0728 (Procedure for Certain Victims of Trafficking of Persons or Compelling Prostitution), Government Code, if the victim:

(1)

has been convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense described by Subsection (a)(1) of that section; and

(2)

committed that offense solely as a victim of an offense under Section 20A.02 (Trafficking of Persons), 20A.03 (Continuous Trafficking of Persons), or 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution), Penal Code.
Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 469 (H.B. 4173), Sec. 1.05, eff. January 1, 2021.
Amended by:
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 787 (H.B. 39), Sec. 10, eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 817 (H.B. 2462), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 915 (H.B. 3607), Sec. 4.008(a), eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 915 (H.B. 3607), Sec. 4.009(a), eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 107 (S.B. 2101), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2023.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 206 (S.B. 1401), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2023.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1059 (S.B. 409), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2023.

Source: Article 56A.052 — Additional Rights of Victims of Sexual Assault, Indecent Assault, Stalking, or Trafficking, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/CR/htm/CR.­56A.­htm#56A.­052 (accessed Mar. 23, 2024).

56A.001
Definitions
56A.051
General Rights
56A.052
Additional Rights of Victims of Sexual Assault, Indecent Assault, Stalking, or Trafficking
56A.053
Failure to Provide Right or Service
56A.054
Standing
56A.101
Victim Privacy
56A.102
Victim or Witness Discovery Attendance
56A.151
Victim Impact Statement
56A.152
Recommendations to Ensure Submission of Statement
56A.153
Notification to Court Regarding Release of Defendant with Access to Child Victim
56A.154
Change of Address
56A.155
Discovery of Statement
56A.156
Inspection of Statement by Court
56A.157
Consideration of Statement by Court
56A.158
Defendant Response to Statement
56A.159
Transfer of Statement After Sentencing
56A.160
Survey Plan Regarding Statements
56A.201
Designation of Victim Assistance Coordinator
56A.202
Duties of Victim Assistance Coordinator
56A.203
Designation of Crime Victim Liaison
56A.204
Duties of Crime Victim Liaison
56A.205
Psychological Counseling for Certain Jurors
56A.301
Definitions
56A.302
Applicability
56A.304
Payment of Fees Related to Examination
56A.305
Payment of Costs for Certain Medical Care
56A.306
Procedures for Transfer and Preservation of Evidence
56A.307
Procedures for Submission or Collection of Additional Evidence
56A.308
Confidentiality of Certain Records
56A.309
Rules
56A.351
Presence of Sexual Assault Program Advocate
56A.352
Representative Provided by Penal Institution
56A.401
Notification of Rights
56A.403
Duties of Peace Officers Regarding Victims of Sexual Assault
56A.451
Notification of Rights
56A.452
Notification of Scheduled Court Proceedings
56A.453
Notification of Plea Bargain Agreement
56A.454
Victim Contact Information
56A.501
Definitions
56A.502
Applicability
56A.503
Notification of Release or Escape
56A.504
Notification Regarding Defendant Subject to Electronic Monitoring
56A.505
Notification of Right to Notice
56A.506
Victim or Witness Contact Information
56A.507
Time for Notice
56A.0525
Authorized Form of Notifications
56A.0531
Assertion of Rights
56A.551
Definition
56A.552
Notification of Victim
56A.553
Notification of Witness
56A.554
Request for Notification
56A.555
Notice of Transfer from or Return to Custody
56A.601
Database for Defendant Release Information
56A.602
Victim-offender Mediation
56A.603
Clearinghouse Annual Conference
56A.604
Crime Victim Assistance Standards
56A.3045
Payment of Costs Related to Testimony
56A.3515
Presence of Sexual Assault Program Advocate or Other Victim’s Representative During Law Enforcement Interview

Accessed:
Mar. 23, 2024

Art. 56A.052’s source at texas​.gov