Tex. Prop. Code Section 221.071
Deceptive Trade Practices


(a)

A developer or other person commits a false, misleading, or deceptive act or practice within the meaning of Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 17.46 of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act (Article 17.46 (Deceptive Trade Practices Unlawful) et seq., Business & Commerce Code), by engaging in any of the following acts:

(1)

failing to disclose information concerning a timeshare interest required by Subchapter D;

(2)

making false or misleading statements of fact concerning the characteristics of accommodations or amenities available to a consumer;

(3)

predicting specific or immediate increases in the value of a timeshare interest without a reasonable basis for such predictions;

(4)

making false or misleading statements of fact concerning the duration that accommodations or amenities will be available to a consumer;

(5)

making false or misleading statements of fact concerning the conditions under which a purchaser of a timeshare interest may exchange the right to occupy a unit for the right to occupy a unit in the same or another timeshare property;

(6)

representing that a prize, gift, or other benefit will be awarded in connection with a promotion with the intent not to award that prize, gift, or benefit in the manner represented;

(7)

failing to provide a copy of the purchase contract to the purchaser at the time the contract is signed by the purchaser;

(8)

failing to provide the annual statement as required by Section 221.074 (Annual Timeshare Fee and Expense Statement)(a); or

(9)

exceeding a one-to-one purchaser-to-accommodation ratio for a timeshare plan during a consecutive 12-month period, as determined under Subsection (c).

(b)

The provisions of this section are not exclusive and are in addition to provisions provided for in any other law.

(c)

A developer complies with the one-to-one purchaser-to-accommodation ratio referred to in Subsection (a)(9) if the total number of purchasers eligible to use the accommodations of the timeshare plan during a consecutive 12-month period never exceeds the total number of accommodations available for use in the timeshare plan during that same period. A purchaser-to-accommodation ratio is computed by dividing the number of purchasers eligible to use an accommodation in a timeshare plan on any given day by the number of accommodations within the plan available for use on that day. For purposes of computing the purchaser-to-accommodation ratio:

(1)

each purchaser is counted at least once each consecutive 12-month period;

(2)

each accommodation is counted not more than 365 times each consecutive 12-month period, excluding a leap year, in which each accommodation may be counted 366 times; and

(3)

a purchaser who is delinquent in paying timeshare assessments is considered eligible to use timeshare plan accommodations.

(d)

If a developer has substantially complied with this chapter in good faith, a nonmaterial error or omission is not actionable. Any nonmaterial error or omission is not sufficient to permit a purchaser to cancel a purchase contract after the period provided for cancellation expires under this chapter.

(e)

A person, other than an owner of a timeshare interest who purchased the interest from a developer for the person’s own personal use and occupancy, commits a false, misleading, or deceptive act or practice within the meaning of Sections 17.46 (Deceptive Trade Practices Unlawful)(a) and (b), Business & Commerce Code, and an unconscionable action or course of action as defined by Section 17.45 (Definitions), Business & Commerce Code, by knowingly participating, for consideration or with the expectation of consideration, in any plan or scheme a purpose of which is to transfer a timeshare interest to a transferee who does not have the ability, means, or intent to pay all assessments and taxes for the timeshare interest. An association or other managing entity does not commit an act or action as described by this subsection by performing administrative acts and collecting fees or expenses as customary or required by law or under the project instruments in connection with a transfer by an owner of a timeshare interest in the timeshare property.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 167, Sec. 6.03, eff. Sept. 1, 1987. Renumbered from Sec. 201.071 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 13.03(b), eff. Aug. 28, 1989. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 443, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 539 (H.B. 1045), Sec. 11, eff. January 15, 2006.
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1352 (S.B. 1372), Sec. 8, eff. September 1, 2013.

Source: Section 221.071 — Deceptive Trade Practices, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.­221.­htm#221.­071 (accessed Jun. 5, 2024).

221.001
Short Title
221.002
Definitions
221.003
Applicability
221.004
Conflicts of Law
221.011
Declaration
221.012
Conveyance and Encumbrance
221.013
Common Ownership
221.014
Partition
221.021
Registration Required
221.022
Application for Registration
221.023
Amendment of Registration
221.024
Powers of Commission
221.025
Effect of Registration on Other Laws: Exemption from Certain Laws
221.026
Issuance and Renewal of Registration
221.027
Temporary Suspension
221.028
Denial of Registration Renewal
221.031
Advertisements and Promotions
221.032
Timeshare Disclosure Statement
221.033
Exchange Disclosure Statement
221.034
Exempt Offerings and Dispositions
221.035
Supervisory Duties of Developer
221.036
Developer Preparation and Completion of Documents
221.037
Alternative Terminology or Name
221.041
Purchaser’s Right to Cancel
221.042
Notice
221.043
Contract Requirements
221.051
Operation Requirement
221.052
Liability of Developer and Exchange Company
221.053
Exchange Company Liability
221.061
Escrow or Trust Account Required
221.062
Release of Escrow
221.063
Alternative to Escrow or Trust Account: Financial Assurance
221.064
Documentation Required
221.071
Deceptive Trade Practices
221.072
Insurance
221.073
Penalty
221.074
Annual Timeshare Fee and Expense Statement
221.075
Civil Penalty for Late Statement
221.076
Managing Entities that Manage More than One Timeshare Property
221.077
Availability of Books and Records
221.081
Applicability
221.082
Powers and Limitations of Board
221.083
Period of Developer Control
221.084
Election of Initial Board Members and Officers
221.085
Removal of Board Members
221.086
Quorum
221.087
Votes
221.088
Open Meetings
221.089
Notice
221.090
Duties
221.101
Transfer or Termination of Timeshare Interest
221.102
Applicability
221.103
General Disclosures Required
221.104
Disclosure of Authorized Use of Timeshare Interest
221.105
Disclosures Relating to Payment of Fees for Transfer Services
221.106
Required Notice for Transfer Services
221.107
Required Notice for Termination Services
221.108
Reliance
221.109
Duty of Good Faith Regarding Transfer or Termination Services
221.110
Deceptive Trade Practices
221.111
Supervisory Duties
221.0245
Complaint Investigation

Accessed:
Jun. 5, 2024

§ 221.071’s source at texas​.gov