Tex. Parks & Wild. Code Section 76.118
Penalties


(a)

Except as provided in Subsections (b), (c), (e-2), and (e-3), a person who violates a provision of this subchapter or a regulation of the commission issued under this subchapter commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.

(b)

A person who violates Section 76.101 (Oyster Licenses Required), 76.107 (Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited), or 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited) or a regulation of the commission issued under one of those sections commits an offense that is a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.

(c)

A person who violates Sections 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited) and either Section 76.115 (Closing Areas) or 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) in the same criminal episode commits an offense that is a Class A Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.

(d)

Each day of a continuing violation constitutes a separate offense.

(e)

If it is shown at the trial of a defendant for a violation of Section 76.101 (Oyster Licenses Required), 76.107 (Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited), or 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited) that the defendant has been convicted once within five years before the trial date of a violation of Section 76.101 (Oyster Licenses Required), 76.107 (Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited), or 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited), the defendant is guilty of a Class A Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.

(e-1)

If it is shown at the trial of a defendant for a violation of Section 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) that the defendant has been convicted once within five years before the trial date of a violation of Section 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas), the defendant is guilty of a Parks and Wildlife Code state jail felony.

(e-2)

An offense related to oyster size or the harvest of oysters from a closed area is a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the defendant has previously been convicted at least twice for a violation of a provision or regulation relating to oyster size or the harvest of oysters from a closed area.

(e-3)

An offense during the commission of which the defendant was in possession of a cargo of oysters in which 30 percent or more of the oysters measured less than three inches in length along an imaginary straight line through the long axis of the shell or an offense related to the harvest of oysters from a closed area is a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor, if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the defendant has previously been convicted one time for a violation of a provision or regulation relating to:

(1)

oyster size and the defendant was in possession of a cargo of oysters in which 30 percent or more of the oysters measured less than three inches in length along an imaginary straight line through the long axis of the shell; or

(2)

the harvest of oysters from a closed area.

(e-4)

The punishment for an offense otherwise punishable under Subsection (a) is a Class A Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor, with an attendant license suspension under Section 76.1181 (Suspension of License), if it is shown on the trial of the offense that:

(1)

the defendant is the captain of a commercial oyster boat or a member of the crew of a commercial oyster boat;

(2)

the provision or regulation violated relates to:

(A)

oyster size and the defendant was in possession of a cargo of oysters in which 30 percent or more of the oysters measured less than three inches in length along an imaginary straight line through the long axis of the shell; or

(B)

the harvest of oysters from a closed area; and

(3)

the defendant has previously been convicted at least two times for a violation of a provision or regulation relating to:

(A)

oyster size and the defendant during both offenses was in possession of a cargo of oysters in which 30 percent or more of the oysters measured less than three inches in length along an imaginary straight line through the long axis of the shell; or

(B)

the harvest of oysters from a closed area.

(e-5)

It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) for a violation of a statute or regulation adopted relating to oyster size that the defendant is a person who purchased oysters from the captain or a member of the crew of a commercial oyster boat and the purchaser was in possession of a cargo of oysters in which less than 30 percent of the oysters were less than three inches in length along an imaginary straight line through the long axis of the shell.

(f)

If it is shown at the trial of a defendant for a violation of Section 76.101 (Oyster Licenses Required), 76.107 (Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited), 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited), or 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) of this code that the defendant has been convicted two or more times within five years before the trial date of a violation of Section 76.101 (Oyster Licenses Required), 76.107 (Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited), 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited), or 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) of this code, the defendant is guilty of a Parks and Wildlife Code felony.

(g)

If it is shown on the trial of a defendant for a violation of Section 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited) and either Section 76.115 (Closing Areas) or 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) occurring in the same criminal episode that the defendant has been convicted once before within five years before the trial date of a violation of Section 76.109 (Night Dredging Prohibited) and either Section 76.115 (Closing Areas) or 76.116 (Oysters from Restricted Areas) occurring in the same criminal episode, the defendant is guilty of a Parks and Wildlife Code felony.
Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 1405, ch. 545, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1975. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 267, art. 3, Sec. 83, eff. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 255, Sec. 11, eff. July 31, 1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 241 (S.B. 2379), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 687 (H.B. 51), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 313 (H.B. 2321), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2019.

Source: Section 76.118 — Penalties, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/PW/htm/PW.­76.­htm#76.­118 (accessed Apr. 20, 2024).

76.001
Definitions
76.002
Designation of Public and Private Beds
76.003
Beds Subject to Location
76.004
Riparian Rights
76.005
Affidavit of Riparian Rights
76.006
Application for Location
76.007
Maximum Acreage Under Location
76.008
Lease or Control by Foreign Corporation Prohibited
76.009
Examination and Survey of Location
76.012
Locator’s Certificate
76.015
Rights of Locator
76.017
Location Rental Fees
76.018
Location Rental Term
76.019
Procedures for Sale or Transfer of Location Rental
76.020
Oyster Shell Recovery and Replacement Program
76.021
Oyster Shell Recovery and Replacement Program Account
76.022
Certificates of Location for Restoration Purposes
76.031
Application for Permit
76.032
Discretion to Issue Permit
76.033
Conditions of Permit
76.035
Oysters Property of Permittee
76.036
Marking Beds
76.037
Theft of Oysters from Private Bed
76.038
Interference with Buoys or Markers
76.039
Prohibited Sales
76.040
Penalties
76.101
Oyster Licenses Required
76.102
License Application
76.103
Types of Licenses
76.104
License Fees
76.107
Sale of Sport Oysters Prohibited
76.109
Night Dredging Prohibited
76.112
Oyster Size Limits
76.114
Exception to Size and Retention Limits
76.115
Closing Areas
76.116
Oysters from Restricted Areas
76.117
Obedience to Orders
76.118
Penalties
76.119
Responsibility for Violation
76.0205
Sustainability of Oyster Industry
76.301
Regulation of Taking, Possession, Purchase, and Sale of Oysters
76.302
Research Program
76.303
Sale of Raw Oysters for Consumption Within This State
76.304
Vessel Monitoring System
76.401
Oyster License Moratorium Program
76.402
Issuance and Renewal of Commercial Oyster Boat Licenses
76.403
Oyster License Moratorium Review Board
76.404
Program Administration
76.405
License Buyback Program
76.406
Prevailing Authority
76.1031
License Expirations and Transfers
76.1041
License Display and Design
76.1181
Suspension of License

Accessed:
Apr. 20, 2024

§ 76.118’s source at texas​.gov