Tex. Educ. Code Section 45.111
Certificates of Indebtedness; Issuance by Certain School and Junior College Districts


(a)

Any school district, including a junior college district, situated in a county with a population of 200,000 or more may issue interest-bearing certificates of indebtedness to provide funds for erecting or equipping school buildings in the boundaries of the district or refinancing outstanding certificates as provided by this section. The term “certificates,” as used in this section, includes all obligations authorized to be issued under this section and the interest on those obligations.

(b)

The governing body of the district shall provide for the payment of the certificates issued under this section by appropriating and pledging local school funds derived from maintenance taxes levied and assessed under Sections 45.002 and 130.122; Chapter 273, Acts of the 53rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1953 (Article 2784g, Vernon’s Texas Civil Statutes); or other similar law that limits the amount of tax that may be levied for maintenance purposes, as distinguished from bond requirements. The appropriation and pledge may be in the nature of a continuing irrevocable pledge to apply the first moneys collected annually from the tax levy to the payment of the obligations or by the irrevocable present levy and appropriation of the amount of the maintenance tax required to meet the annual debt service requirements of the obligations, in which event the governing body shall covenant to annually set aside the amount in the annual tax levy, showing the same is a portion of the maintenance tax. The governing body shall annually budget the amount required to pay the principal and interest of the obligations that may be scheduled to become due in any fiscal year. This section may not be construed as permitting the levy of a maintenance tax in excess of the amount approved by the qualified voters of the district.

(c)

A district may not at any one time have certificates outstanding and unpaid in principal amount in excess of $250,000, unless the excessive amount becomes the obligation of the district by assumption under Subsection (k) or the new certificates are being issued to refund or refinance outstanding obligations under Subsection (i).

(d)

The principal amount of certificates that may be authorized at any one time and the scheduling of their principal maturity are further restricted as follows:

(1)

if the assessed valuation is more than $1 million and less than $15 million, the limiting factor is 25 cents;

(2)

if the assessed valuation is $15 million or more but less than $35 million, the limiting factor is 15 cents; and

(3)

if the assessed valuation is $35 million or more, the limiting factor is 5 cents.

(e)

Assessed valuation means the valuation for school district purposes on the tax rolls of the district most recently approved before the authorization of the certificates. The limiting factor for a particular district, as prescribed by Subsection (d), is multiplied by the assessed valuation of the district, and the product is the maximum amount of debt service requirements on the certificates that may be scheduled to become due in any fiscal year on a cumulative basis. A district that has an assessed valuation less than $1 million may not issue certificates under this section.

(f)

Certificates authorized to be issued under this section shall be payable at the times and be in such form and denomination or denominations either in coupon form or registered as to principal, interest, or both. The certificates may contain options for redemption before the scheduled maturity and may be payable at the place and may contain other provisions as the governing body of the district determines. A certificate may not mature over a period in excess of 25 years from the date of the certificate or bear interest at a rate in excess of seven percent per annum.

(g)

Except if issued in exchange for certificates outstanding as provided by Subsection (i), the certificates shall be sold for cash at not less than the face or par value plus accrued interest. The proceeds shall be applied for the purpose for which the certificates were issued, except that all accrued interest and premium received, if any, shall be deposited in the interest and sinking fund established for the payment of the obligations. The cost of issuing the obligations, including attorneys’, printing, and fiscal fees, may be paid from the proceeds, except if certificates are sold under Subsection (i).

(h)

The certificates, including interest whether issued in coupon or registered form, are securities within the meaning of Chapter 8 (Security Instruments), Business & Commerce Code, and that chapter applies to the certificates after their approval by the attorney general and registration by the comptroller.

(i)

Each governing body may refund or refinance outstanding certificates by issuing new interest-bearing certificates within the limitations and conditions provided in this section. The new certificates shall be issued and delivered in lieu of and on surrender to the comptroller and the cancellation of the obligations being refunded, and the comptroller shall register the new certificates and deliver them in accordance with the order authorizing their issuance. The new certificates may be issued in accordance with Subchapter A (Definitions), Chapter 1207 (Refunding Bonds), Government Code, and delivered in accordance with Subchapter B or C of that chapter.

(j)

A certified copy of all proceedings relating to the authorization of the certificates shall be submitted to the attorney general.

(k)

Certificates issued under this section are an indebtedness of the school district issuing them, but the holder of a certificate does not have the right to demand payment out of any fund other than those pledged to its payment. If the boundary lines of any issuing district are changed while the certificates remain outstanding, the indebtedness shall be adjusted or assumed as provided under general law for the adjustment of bond indebtedness payable from taxation.

(l)

For purposes of this section, the governing body of a common school district is the commissioners court of the county having administrative jurisdiction. The governing body of an independent school district, a rural high school district, or a junior college district is its board of trustees, and the governing body of a municipally controlled school district is the city or town council or commission. Certificates shall be authorized by order of the governing body of the district.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 260, Sec. 1, eff. May 30, 1995. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.213, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Source: Section 45.111 — Certificates of Indebtedness; Issuance by Certain School and Junior College Districts, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/ED/htm/ED.­45.­htm#45.­111 (accessed Apr. 20, 2024).

45.001
Bonds and Bond Taxes
45.002
Maintenance Taxes
45.003
Bond and Tax Elections
45.004
Refunding Bonds
45.005
Examination of Bonds by Attorney General
45.006
Maintenance Tax Required for Judgment Ordering Ad Valorem Tax Refund
45.0011
Credit Agreements in Certain School Districts
45.0021
Restriction on Maintenance Tax Levy
45.0031
Limitation on Issuance of Tax-supported Bonds
45.031
Gymnasia, Stadia, and Other Recreational Facilities
45.0032
Components of Maintenance and Operations Tax
45.032
Revenue Bonds
45.033
Rentals, Rates, and Charges
45.034
Pledge of Revenues
45.035
Refunding Bonds
45.036
Examination of Bonds by Attorney General
45.051
Definitions
45.052
Guarantee
45.053
Limitation
45.054
Eligibility of School District Bonds
45.055
Application for Guarantee
45.056
Investigation
45.057
Guarantee Endorsement
45.058
Notice of Default
45.059
Payment of School District Bond on Default
45.060
Bonds Not Accelerated on Default
45.061
Reimbursement of Funds
45.062
Repeated Defaults
45.063
Rules
45.081
Definitions
45.082
Sale of Property
45.083
Other Laws Not Applicable
45.084
Contracts
45.085
Bond Requirements
45.086
Liberal Construction
45.087
Other Powers Unrestricted
45.101
Use of Bond Proceeds for Utility Connections
45.102
Investment of Bond Proceeds in Obligations of United States or Interest-bearing Secured Time Bank Deposits
45.103
Interest-bearing Time Warrants
45.104
Pledge of Delinquent Taxes as Security for Loan
45.105
Authorized Expenditures
45.106
Use of County Available Fund Apportionment for Area Schools Career and Technology Education
45.107
Investment of Gifts, Devises, and Bequests
45.108
Borrowing Money for Current Maintenance Expenses
45.109
Contracts for Athletic Facilities
45.110
Authorized but Unissued Bonds
45.111
Certificates of Indebtedness
45.112
Contracts for Investment of Debt Service Funds
45.113
Trust for County Permanent School Fund
45.151
Definitions
45.152
Creation of Authority
45.153
Board of Directors
45.154
Construction, Acquisition, and Operation of Stadium
45.155
Bonds
45.156
Contracts with School Districts
45.157
Examination of Bonds by Attorney General
45.158
Charges for Use of Stadium
45.159
Depository
45.160
Tax Exemption
45.161
Eminent Domain
45.162
Investment of Bond Proceeds
45.163
Acceptance of Gifts
45.201
Definitions
45.202
Selection of Depository
45.203
Depository Must Be a Bank
45.204
Conflict of Interest
45.205
Term of Contract
45.206
Bid or Request for Proposal Notices
45.207
Award of Contract
45.208
Depository Contract
45.209
Investment of District Funds
45.231
Employment of Assessor and Collector
45.232
Alternate Methods of Selection Under Former Law
45.251
Definitions
45.252
Intercept Credit Enhancement Program
45.253
Limitation on Intercept Credit Enhancement
45.254
Eligibility
45.255
Application for Credit Enhancement
45.256
Investigation
45.257
Credit Enhancement Endorsement
45.258
Notice of Failure or Inability to Pay
45.259
Payment from Intercepted Funds
45.260
Bonds Not Accelerated on Failure to Pay
45.261
Reimbursement of Foundation School Program
45.262
Repeated Failure to Pay
45.263
Rules
45.301
Definitions
45.302
Establishment of Program
45.303
Limitation on Participation
45.304
Allocation of Portion of Foundation School Program Funds for Credit Enhancement
45.305
Private Matching Funds Required
45.306
Repayment
45.307
Status of Program
45.308
Rules
45.351
Applicability
45.352
Election to Revoke County Equalization Tax
45.0531
Additional Limitation: Reservation of Percentage of Permanent School Fund Value
45.0532
Limitation on Guarantee of Charter District Bonds
45.0533
Communication with Nationally Recognized Investment Rating Firm
45.0541
Eligibility of Charter District Bonds
45.0571
Charter District Bond Guarantee Reserve Fund
45.0591
Payment of Charter District Bond on Default
45.1011
Use of Bond Proceeds for School Safety Compliance
45.1105
Use of Unspent General Obligation Bond Proceeds
45.2541
Intercept of Foundation School Program Appropriations as Credit Enhancement

Accessed:
Apr. 20, 2024

§ 45.111’s source at texas​.gov