Tex. Code of Crim. Proc. Article 2A.002
Special Investigators


(a)

The following criminal investigators of the United States are not peace officers but have the powers of arrest, search, and seizure under the laws of this state as to felony offenses only:

(1)

a special agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

(2)

a special agent of the Secret Service;

(3)

a special agent of United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement;

(4)

a special agent of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives;

(5)

a special agent of the United States Drug Enforcement Administration;

(6)

an inspector of the United States Postal Inspection Service;

(7)

a special agent of the Criminal Investigation Division of the Internal Revenue Service;

(8)

a civilian special agent of the United States Naval Criminal Investigative Service;

(9)

a marshal or deputy marshal of the United States Marshals Service;

(10)

a special agent of the United States Department of State, Bureau of Diplomatic Security;

(11)

a special agent of the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration;

(12)

a special agent of the Office of Inspector General of the United States Social Security Administration;

(13)

a special agent of the Office of Inspector General of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs;

(14)

a special agent of the Office of Inspector General of the United States Department of Agriculture;

(15)

a special agent of the Office of Export Enforcement of the United States Department of Commerce;

(16)

a special agent of the Criminal Investigation Command of the United States Army;

(17)

a special agent of the Office of Special Investigations of the United States Air Force; and

(18)

a police officer with the Office of Security and Law Enforcement of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.

(b)

An officer or agent designated by the Secretary of Homeland Security under 40 U.S.C. Section 1315 for duty in connection with the protection of property owned or occupied by the federal government and persons on the property is not a peace officer but has the powers of arrest, search, and seizure as to any offense under the laws of this state.

(c)

A customs and border protection officer or border patrol agent of United States Customs and Border Protection or an immigration enforcement agent or deportation officer of the Department of Homeland Security is not a peace officer under the laws of this state but, on the premises of a port facility designated by the commissioner of United States Customs and Border Protection as a port of entry for arrival in the United States by land transportation from the United Mexican States into this state or at a permanent established border patrol traffic checkpoint, has the authority to detain a person pending transfer without unnecessary delay to a peace officer if the agent or officer has probable cause to believe that the person has engaged in conduct that is a violation of Section 49.02 (Public Intoxication), 49.04 (Driving While Intoxicated), 49.07 (Intoxication Assault), or 49.08 (Intoxication Manslaughter), Penal Code, regardless of whether the violation may be disposed of in a criminal proceeding or a juvenile justice proceeding.

(d)

A commissioned law enforcement officer of the National Park Service is not a peace officer under the laws of this state but has the powers of arrest, search, and seizure as to any offense under the laws of this state committed in a national park or national recreation area. In this subsection, “national park or national recreation area” means a national park or national recreation area included in the National Park System as defined by 54 U.S.C. Section 100102.

(e)

A special agent or law enforcement officer of the United States Forest Service is not a peace officer under the laws of this state but has the powers of arrest, search, and seizure as to any offense under the laws of this state committed in the National Forest System, as that term is defined by 16 U.S.C. Section 1609.

(f)

Security personnel working at a commercial nuclear power plant, including contract security personnel, trained and qualified under a security plan approved by the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, are not peace officers under the laws of this state but have the powers of arrest, search, and seizure, including the powers under Section 9.51 (Arrest and Search), Penal Code, while in the performance of duties on the premises of a commercial nuclear power plant site or under an agreement entered into with local law enforcement regarding areas surrounding the plant site.

(g)

In addition to the powers of arrest, search, and seizure under Subsection (a), a special agent of the Secret Service protecting or investigating a threat against a person described by 18 U.S.C. Section 3056(a) has the powers of arrest, search, and seizure as to:

(1)

a misdemeanor offense under the laws of this state; and

(2)

any criminal offense under federal law.
Added by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 765 (H.B. 4504), Sec. 1.001, eff. January 1, 2025.

Source: Article 2A.002 — Special Investigators, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/CR/htm/CR.­2A.­htm#2A.­002 (accessed Jun. 5, 2024).

2A.001
Peace Officers Generally
2A.002
Special Investigators
2A.003
Peace Officers Commissioned by Tribal Council
2A.004
Peace Officers from Adjoining States
2A.005
Railroad Peace Officers
2A.006
Special Rangers of Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association
2A.007
Adjunct Police Officers
2A.008
School Marshals
2A.051
General Powers and Duties of Peace Officers
2A.052
Carrying Weapon on Certain Premises
2A.053
Summoning Aid
2A.054
Refusal to Assist Peace Officer
2A.055
Fine for Failure to Execute Process
2A.056
Response to Child Safety Check Alert
2A.057
Investigation of Certain Reports Alleging Abuse, Neglect, or Exploitation
2A.058
Release of Child by Law Enforcement Officer
2A.059
Nationality or Immigration Status Inquiry
2A.060
Immigration Detainer Requests
2A.061
Misused Identity Notifications
2A.062
Education and Training on Eyewitness Identification
2A.063
Sheriff as Conservator of the Peace
2A.064
Sheriff’s Duties Related to Custody of Defendants
2A.065
Deputy or Other Officer to Discharge Sheriff’s Duties
2A.066
Execution of Process by County Jailer
2A.101
General Duties of Attorneys Representing State
2A.102
Duties of District Attorneys
2A.103
Duties of County Attorneys
2A.104
Temporary Appointment of Attorney
2A.105
Grounds for Disqualification
2A.106
Neglect or Failure of Duty
2A.107
Recording and Filing Complaints
2A.108
Assistance of Attorney General in Certain Cases
2A.109
Assistance of Texas Rangers in Certain Cases
2A.110
Notification to Texas Department of Criminal Justice of Certain Indictments
2A.111
Tracking Use of Certain Testimony
2A.151
Types of Magistrates
2A.152
General Duties of Magistrates
2A.153
General Duties of Clerks
2A.154
Deputy Clerks
2A.155
Clerk’s Disposal of Certain Exhibits
2A.156
Court Reporter’s Release of Firearms and Contraband to Law Enforcement
2A.201
Peace Officers: Report in Connection with Certain Offenses Involving Sensitive Information
2A.202
Peace Officers: Report Concerning Certain Assaultive or Terroristic Offenses
2A.203
Sheriffs: Report of Warrant or Capias Information
2A.204
Sheriffs: Report on Prisoners
2A.205
Certain Law Enforcement Agencies: Report Concerning Human Trafficking Cases
2A.206
Law Enforcement Agencies: Report for Officer-involved Injuries or Deaths
2A.207
Law Enforcement Agencies: Report for Certain Injuries or Deaths of Peace Officers
2A.208
Notice of Violation of Reporting Requirements for Certain Injuries or Deaths
2A.209
Duties of Law Enforcement Agency Filing Case
2A.210
Judges: Reporting of Certain Aliens to Federal Government
2A.211
Clerks: Hate Crime Reporting
2A.212
Clerks: Writ of Attachment Reporting
2A.213
Clerks, State Agencies, and Attorneys Representing State: Report to Attorney General

Accessed:
Jun. 5, 2024

Art. 2A.002’s source at texas​.gov