Tex. Health & Safety Code Section 252.133
Suit for Retaliation Against Volunteer, Resident, or Family Member or Guardian of Resident


(a)

A facility may not retaliate or discriminate against a volunteer, a resident, or a family member or guardian of a resident because the volunteer, the resident, the resident’s family member or guardian, or any other person:

(1)

makes a complaint or files a grievance concerning the facility;

(2)

reports a violation of law, including a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter; or

(3)

initiates or cooperates in an investigation or proceeding of a governmental entity relating to the care, services, or conditions at the facility.

(b)

A volunteer, a resident, or a family member or guardian of a resident against whom a facility retaliates or discriminates in violation of Subsection (a) is entitled to sue for:

(1)

injunctive relief;

(2)

the greater of $1,000 or actual damages, including damages for mental anguish even if an injury other than mental anguish is not shown;

(3)

exemplary damages;

(4)

court costs; and

(5)

reasonable attorney’s fees.

(c)

A volunteer, a resident, or a family member or guardian of a resident who seeks relief under this section must report the alleged violation not later than the 180th day after the date on which the alleged violation of this section occurred or was discovered by the volunteer, the resident, or the family member or guardian of the resident through reasonable diligence.

(d)

A suit under this section may be brought in the district court of the county in which the facility is located or in a district court of Travis County.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 693, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 192, Sec. 5, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Source: Section 252.133 — Suit for Retaliation Against Volunteer, Resident, or Family Member or Guardian of Resident, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/HS/htm/HS.­252.­htm#252.­133 (accessed May 4, 2024).

252.001
Purpose
252.002
Definitions
252.003
Exemptions
252.004
Allocated Federal Money
252.005
Language Requirements Prohibited
252.006
Rights of Residents
252.007
Paperwork Reduction Rules
252.008
Rules Generally
252.009
Consultation and Coordination
252.010
Change of Administrators
252.011
Prohibition of Remuneration
252.031
License Required
252.032
License Application
252.033
Issuance and Renewal of License
252.034
License Fees
252.035
Denial, Suspension, or Revocation of License
252.036
Minimum Standards
252.037
Reasonable Time to Comply
252.038
Fire Safety Requirements
252.039
Posting
252.040
Inspections
252.041
Unannounced Inspections
252.042
Disclosure of Unannounced Inspections
252.043
Licensing Surveys
252.044
Reporting Violations
252.061
Emergency Suspension or Closing Order
252.062
Injunction
252.063
License Requirements
252.064
Civil Penalty
252.065
Administrative Penalty
252.066
Notice
252.067
Hearing
252.068
Notice and Payment of Administrative Penalty
252.069
Use of Administrative Penalty
252.070
Expenses and Costs for Collection of Civil or Administrative Penalty
252.071
Amelioration of Violation
252.0085
Restraint and Seclusion
252.091
Findings and Purpose
252.092
Appointment by Agreement
252.093
Involuntary Appointment
252.094
Fee
252.095
Emergency Assistance Fee
252.096
Reimbursement
252.097
Notification of Closure
252.098
Criminal Penalty for Failure to Notify
252.121
Authority to Receive Reports and Investigate
252.122
Notification of Duty to Report Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation
252.125
Immediate Removal to Protect Resident
252.126
Confidentiality
252.132
Suit for Retaliation
252.133
Suit for Retaliation Against Volunteer, Resident, or Family Member or Guardian of Resident
252.151
Administration of Medication
252.152
Required Medical Examination
252.181
Definitions
252.182
Respite Care
252.183
Plan of Care
252.184
Notification
252.185
Inspections
252.186
Suspension
252.201
Definition
252.202
Computing Quality Assurance Fee
252.203
Patient Days
252.204
Reporting and Collection
252.205
Rules
252.206
Quality Assurance Fund
252.207
Reimbursement of Facilities
252.208
Invalidity
252.0311
Person Ineligible for License
252.0375
Early Compliance Review
252.0651
Application of Other Law

Accessed:
May 4, 2024

§ 252.133’s source at texas​.gov