Tex. Fin. Code Section 152.102
Currency Exchange License Required


(a)

A person may not engage in the business of currency exchange or advertise, solicit, or hold itself out as providing currency exchange unless the person is licensed under this chapter.

(b)

For the purposes of this chapter, a person engages in the business of currency exchange services if the person receives compensation or expects to receive compensation, directly or indirectly, for conducting currency exchange services.

(c)

Subsection (a) does not apply to a person who:

(1)

is a money transmission licensee;

(2)

is an authorized delegate of a money transmission licensee acting within the scope of authority conferred by a written contract with the licensee;

(3)

is exempt under Section 152.004 (Exemptions) and does not engage in currency exchange services outside the scope of the applicable exemption; or

(4)

has been granted an exemption under Subsection (e).

(d)

A license issued under Section 152.106 (Issuance of License) is not transferable or assignable.

(e)

On receiving an application and finding that the exemption is in the public interest, the commissioner may exempt a retailer, wholesaler, or service provider that in the ordinary course of business accepts currency of a foreign country or government as payment for goods or services, unless:

(1)

the value of the goods or services purchased in a single transaction with the retailer, wholesaler, or service provider exceeds $10,000;

(2)

the change given or made as a result of the transaction with the retailer, wholesaler, or service provider exceeds $100;

(3)

the person attempts to structure the transaction in a manner that evades the licensing requirements of this chapter or avoids using a money services licensee under this chapter;

(4)

the person is engaged in the business of cashing checks, drafts, or other payment instruments for consideration and is not otherwise exempt from licensing under this chapter; or

(5)

the person would not be eligible for a license under this chapter.

(f)

In accordance with the investigation provisions of this chapter, the commissioner may examine a person to verify the person’s exempt status under Subsection (e).

(g)

A currency exchange licensee may engage in the business of currency exchange services at one or more locations in this state directly or indirectly owned by the licensee under a single license.
Added by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 277 (S.B. 895), Sec. 1.01, eff. September 1, 2023.

Source: Section 152.102 — Currency Exchange License Required, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/FI/htm/FI.­152.­htm#152.­102 (accessed May 18, 2024).

152.001
Short Title
152.002
Purpose
152.003
Definitions
152.004
Exemptions
152.005
Authority to Require Demonstration of Exemption
152.006
Centralized Digital Currency Prohibited
152.051
Administration
152.052
Rules
152.053
Implementation
152.054
Commissioner’s General Authority
152.055
Confidentiality
152.056
Investigations
152.057
Supervision
152.058
Networked Supervision
152.059
Relationship to Federal Law
152.060
Consent to Service of Process
152.061
Presumption of Control
152.101
Money Transmission License Required
152.102
Currency Exchange License Required
152.103
Consistent State Licensing
152.104
Application for Money Services License
152.105
Information Requirements for Certain Individuals
152.106
Issuance of License
152.107
Maintenance of License
152.108
Surrender of License
152.109
Refund of Fee or Cost Paid by Money Services Licensee
152.151
Acquisition of Control
152.152
Streamlined Acquisition of Control
152.153
Notice and Information Requirements for Change of Key Individuals
152.201
Money Transmission Report
152.202
Currency Exchange Report
152.203
Financial Statements
152.204
Authorized Delegate Reporting
152.205
Reports of Certain Events
152.206
Bank Secrecy Act Reports
152.207
Records
152.251
Liability of Money Transmission Licensee
152.252
Relationship Between Money Transmission Licensee and Authorized Delegate
152.253
Disclosure Requirements
152.254
Unauthorized Activities
152.301
Timely Transmission
152.302
Refunds
152.303
Receipts
152.304
Disclosures for Payroll Processing Services
152.351
Net Worth of Money Transmission Licensee
152.352
Security for Money Transmission Licensee
152.353
Security for Currency Exchange Licensee
152.354
Additional Security Requirements
152.355
Maintenance of Permissible Investments by Money Transmission Licensee
152.356
Types of Permissible Investments
152.401
Injunctive Relief
152.402
Cease and Desist Orders for Unlicensed Persons
152.403
Suspension and Revocation of Money Services License
152.404
Suspension and Revocation of Authorized Delegate Designation
152.405
Cease and Desist Orders for Money Services Licensee or Authorized Delegate
152.406
Consent Orders
152.407
Administrative Penalty
152.408
Criminal Penalty
152.409
Notice, Hearing, and Other Procedures for Nonemergency Orders
152.410
Requirements and Notice and Hearing Procedures for Emergency Orders
152.451
Administrative Procedures

Accessed:
May 18, 2024

§ 152.102’s source at texas​.gov