Tex. Est. Code Section 305.102
Bond Required from Executor Otherwise Exempt


(a)

This section applies only to an estate for which an executor was appointed under a will, but from whom no bond was required.

(b)

A person who has a debt, claim, or demand against the estate, with respect to the justice of which the person or the person’s agent or attorney has made an oath, or another person interested in the estate, whether in person or as the representative of another, may file a written complaint in the court where the will is probated.

(c)

On the filing of the complaint, the court shall cite the executor to appear and show cause why the executor should not be required to give a bond.

(d)

On hearing the complaint, the court shall enter an order requiring the executor to give a bond not later than the 10th day after the date of the order if it appears to the court that:

(1)

the executor is wasting, mismanaging, or misapplying the estate; and

(2)

as a result of conduct described by Subdivision (1):

(A)

a creditor may probably lose the creditor’s debt; or

(B)

a person’s interest in the estate may be diminished or lost.

(e)

A bond required under this section must be:

(1)

in an amount sufficient to protect the estate and the estate’s creditors;

(2)

payable to and approved by the judge; and

(3)

conditioned that the executor:

(A)

will well and truly administer the estate; and

(B)

will not waste, mismanage, or misapply the estate.

(f)

If the executor fails to give a bond required under this section on or before the 10th day after the date of the order and the judge has not extended the period for giving the bond, the judge, without citation, shall remove the executor and appoint a competent person in the executor’s place who shall administer the estate according to the will and law. Before entering into the administration of the estate, the appointed person must:

(1)

take the oath required of an administrator with the will annexed under Section 305.051 (Oath or Declaration of Executor or Administrator with Will Annexed); and

(2)

give a bond in the manner and amount provided by this chapter for the issuance of original letters of administration.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 680 (H.B. 2502), Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014.

Source: Section 305.102 — Bond Required from Executor Otherwise Exempt, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/ES/htm/ES.­305.­htm#305.­102 (accessed Jun. 5, 2024).

305.001
Definitions
305.002
Manner of Qualification of Personal Representative
305.003
Period for Taking Oath or Making and Signing Declaration
305.004
Period for Giving Bond
305.051
Oath or Declaration of Executor or Administrator with Will Annexed
305.052
Oath or Declaration of Administrator
305.053
Oath or Declaration of Temporary Administrator
305.054
Administration of Oath
305.055
Filing and Recording of Oath or Declaration
305.101
Bond Generally Required
305.102
Bond Required from Executor Otherwise Exempt
305.103
Bonds of Joint Personal Representatives
305.104
Bond of Married Person
305.106
General Formalities
305.107
Subscription of Bond by Principals and Sureties
305.108
Form of Bond
305.109
Filing of Bond
305.110
Failure to Give Bond
305.111
Bond Not Void on First Recovery
305.151
General Standard Regarding Amount of Bond
305.152
Evidentiary Hearing on Amount of Bond
305.153
Specific Bond Amount
305.154
Agreement Regarding Deposit of Estate Assets
305.155
Deposit of Estate Assets on Terms Prescribed by Court
305.156
Deposits of Personal Representative
305.157
Receipt for Deposits of Personal Representative
305.158
Bond Required Instead of Deposits by Personal Representative
305.159
Withdrawal of Deposits on Closing of Administration
305.160
Increased or Additional Bonds in Certain Circumstances
305.201
Personal or Authorized Corporate Sureties
305.202
Sureties for Certain Bonds
305.203
Affidavit of Personal Surety
305.204
Lien on Real Property Owned by Personal Sureties
305.205
Subordination of Lien on Real Property Owned by Personal Sureties
305.206
Release of Lien on Real Property Owned by Personal Sureties
305.207
Deposits by Personal Surety
305.251
Grounds for Requiring New Bond
305.252
Court Order or Citation on New Bond
305.253
Show Cause Hearing on New Bond Requirement
305.254
Effect of Order Requiring New Bond
305.255
New Bond in Decreased Amount
305.256
Request by Surety for New Bond
305.257
Discharge of Former Sureties on Execution of New Bond

Accessed:
Jun. 5, 2024

§ 305.102’s source at texas​.gov