Tex. Est. Code Section 113.151
Establishment of Right of Survivorship in Joint Account; Ownership on Death of Party


(a)

Sums remaining on deposit on the death of a party to a joint account belong to the surviving party or parties against the estate of the deceased party if the interest of the deceased party is made to survive to the surviving party or parties by a written agreement signed by the party who dies.

(b)

Notwithstanding any other law, an agreement is sufficient under this section to confer an absolute right of survivorship on parties to a joint account if the agreement contains a statement substantially similar to the following: “On the death of one party to a joint account, all sums in the account on the date of the death vest in and belong to the surviving party as his or her separate property and estate.”

(c)

A survivorship agreement may not be inferred from the mere fact that the account is a joint account or that the account is designated as JT TEN, Joint Tenancy, or joint, or with other similar language.

(d)

If there are two or more surviving parties to a joint account that is subject to a right of survivorship agreement:

(1)

during the parties’ lifetimes respective ownerships are in proportion to the parties’ previous ownership interests under Sections 113.102 (Ownership of Joint Account During Parties’ Lifetimes), 113.103, and 113.104 (Ownership of Trust Account During Trustee’s Lifetime), as applicable, augmented by an equal share for each survivor of any interest a deceased party owned in the account immediately before that party’s death; and

(2)

the right of survivorship continues between the surviving parties if a written agreement signed by a party who dies provides for that continuation.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 680, Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014.
Amended by:
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1338 (S.B. 1198), Sec. 2.09, eff. January 1, 2014.
Sec. 113.152. OWNERSHIP OF P.O.D. ACCOUNT ON DEATH OF PARTY. (a) If the account is a P.O.D. account and there is a written agreement signed by the original payee or payees, on the death of the original payee or on the death of the survivor of two or more original payees, any sums remaining on deposit belong to:

(1)

the P.O.D. payee or payees if surviving; or

(2)

the survivor of the P.O.D. payees if one or more P.O.D. payees die before the original payee.

(b)

If two or more P.O.D. payees survive, no right of survivorship exists between the surviving P.O.D. payees unless the terms of the account or deposit agreement expressly provide for survivorship between those payees.

(c)

A guardian of the estate or an attorney in fact or agent of an original payee may sign a written agreement described by Subsection (a) on behalf of the original payee.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 680, Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014.
Amended by:
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 949 (S.B. 995), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2015.

Source: Section 113.151 — Establishment of Right of Survivorship in Joint Account; Ownership on Death of Party, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/ES/htm/ES.­113.­htm#113.­151 (accessed Apr. 20, 2024).

113.001
General Definitions
113.002
Definition of Party
113.003
Definition of Net Contribution
113.004
Types of Accounts
113.005
Authority of Financial Institutions to Enter into Certain Accounts
113.051
Establishment of Type of Account
113.052
Form
113.053
Required Disclosure
113.101
Effect of Certain Provisions Regarding Ownership Between Parties and Others
113.102
Ownership of Joint Account During Parties’ Lifetimes
113.104
Ownership of Trust Account During Trustee’s Lifetime
113.105
Ownership of Convenience Account
113.106
Ownership and Operation of Other Account with Convenience Signer
113.151
Establishment of Right of Survivorship in Joint Account
113.153
Ownership of Trust Account on Death of Trustee
113.154
Ownership of Convenience Account on Death of Party
113.155
Effect of Death of Party on Certain Accounts Without Rights of Survivorship
113.156
Applicability of Certain Provisions on Death of Party
113.157
Written Notice to Financial Institutions Regarding Form of Account
113.158
Nontestamentary Nature of Certain Transfers
113.201
Applicability of Subchapter
113.202
Payment of Multiple-party Account
113.203
Payment of Joint Account
113.205
Payment of Trust Account
113.206
Payment of Convenience Account
113.207
Liability for Payment from Joint Account After Death
113.208
Liability for Payment from Convenience Account
113.209
Discharge from Claims
113.210
Set-off to Financial Institution
113.251
Pledge of Account
113.252
Rights of Creditors
113.253
No Effect on Certain Rights and Liabilities of Financial Institutions
113.0531
Use of Form and Disclosure by Credit Unions
113.1541
Ownership of Other Account with Convenience Signer on Death of Last Surviving Party

Accessed:
Apr. 20, 2024

§ 113.151’s source at texas​.gov