Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code Section 10.355
Notice of Right of Dissent and Appraisal


(a)

A domestic entity subject to dissenters’ rights that takes or proposes to take an action regarding which an owner has a right to dissent and obtain an appraisal under Section 10.354 (Rights of Dissent and Appraisal) shall notify each affected owner of the owner’s rights under that section if:

(1)

the action or proposed action is submitted to a vote of the owners at a meeting; or

(2)

approval of the action or proposed action is obtained by written consent of the owners instead of being submitted to a vote of the owners.

(b)

If a parent organization effects a merger under Section 10.006 (Short Form Merger) and a subsidiary organization that is a party to the merger is a domestic entity subject to dissenters’ rights, the responsible organization shall notify the owners of that subsidiary organization who have a right to dissent to the merger under Section 10.354 (Rights of Dissent and Appraisal) of their rights under this subchapter not later than the 10th day after the effective date of the merger. The notice must also include a copy of the certificate of merger and a statement that the merger has become effective.

(b-1)

If a corporation effects a merger under Section 21.459 (No Shareholder Vote Requirement for Certain Fundamental Business Transactions)(c), the responsible organization shall notify the shareholders of that corporation who have a right to dissent to the plan of merger under Section 10.354 (Rights of Dissent and Appraisal) of their rights under this subchapter not later than the 10th day after the effective date of the merger. Notice required under this subsection that is given to shareholders before the effective date of the merger may, but is not required to, contain a statement of the merger’s effective date. If the notice is not given to the shareholders until on or after the effective date of the merger, the notice must contain a statement of the merger’s effective date.

(c)

A notice required to be provided under Subsection (a), (b), or (b-1) must:

(1)

be accompanied by:

(A)

a copy of this subchapter; or

(B)

information directing the owner to a publicly available electronic resource at which this subchapter may be accessed without subscription or cost; and

(2)

advise the owner of the location of the responsible organization’s principal executive offices to which a notice required under Section 10.356 (Procedure for Dissent by Owners as to Actions; Perfection of Right of Dissent and Appraisal)(b)(1) or a demand under Section 10.356 (Procedure for Dissent by Owners as to Actions; Perfection of Right of Dissent and Appraisal)(b)(3), or both, may be provided.

(d)

In addition to the requirements prescribed by Subsection (c), a notice required to be provided:

(1)

under Subsection (a)(1) must accompany the notice of the meeting to consider the action;

(2)

under Subsection (a)(2) must be provided to:

(A)

each owner who consents in writing to the action before the owner delivers the written consent; and

(B)

each owner who is entitled to vote on the action and does not consent in writing to the action before the 11th day after the date the action takes effect; and

(3)

under Subsection (b-1) must be provided:

(A)

if given before the consummation of the offer described by Section 21.459 (No Shareholder Vote Requirement for Certain Fundamental Business Transactions)(c)(2), to each shareholder to whom that offer is made; or

(B)

if given after the consummation of the offer described by Section 21.459 (No Shareholder Vote Requirement for Certain Fundamental Business Transactions)(c)(2), to each shareholder who did not tender the shareholder’s shares in that offer.

(e)

Not later than the 10th day after the date an action described by Subsection (a)(1) takes effect, the responsible organization shall give notice that the action has been effected to each owner who voted against the action and sent notice under Section 10.356 (Procedure for Dissent by Owners as to Actions; Perfection of Right of Dissent and Appraisal)(b)(1).

(f)

If the notice given under Subsection (b-1) did not include a statement of the effective date of the merger, the responsible organization shall, not later than the 10th day after the effective date, give a second notice to the shareholders notifying them of the merger’s effective date. If the second notice is given after the later of the date on which the offer described by Section 21.459 (No Shareholder Vote Requirement for Certain Fundamental Business Transactions)(c)(2) is consummated or the 20th day after the date notice under Subsection (b-1) is given, then the second notice is required to be given to only those shareholders who have made a demand under Section 10.356 (Procedure for Dissent by Owners as to Actions; Perfection of Right of Dissent and Appraisal)(b)(3).
Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 182, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2006.
Amended by:
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 139 (S.B. 748), Sec. 15, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 32 (S.B. 860), Sec. 16, eff. September 1, 2015.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 665 (S.B. 1971), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2019.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 27 (S.B. 1514), Sec. 12, eff. September 1, 2023.

Source: Section 10.355 — Notice of Right of Dissent and Appraisal, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/BO/htm/BO.­10.­htm#10.­355 (accessed Apr. 20, 2024).

10.001
Adoption of Plan of Merger
10.002
Plan of Merger: Required Provisions
10.003
Contents of Plan of Merger: More than One Successor
10.004
Plan of Merger: Permissive Provisions
10.005
Creation of Holding Company by Merger
10.006
Short Form Merger
10.007
Effectiveness of Merger
10.008
Effect of Merger
10.009
Special Provisions Applying to Partnership Mergers
10.010
Special Provisions Applying to Nonprofit Corporation and Nonprofit Association Mergers
10.051
Interest Exchanges
10.052
Plan of Exchange: Required Provisions
10.053
Plan of Exchange: Permissive Provisions
10.054
Effectiveness of Exchange
10.055
General Effect of Interest Exchange
10.056
Special Provisions Applying to Partnerships
10.101
Conversion of Domestic Entities
10.102
Conversion of Non-code Organizations
10.103
Plan of Conversion: Required Provisions
10.104
Plan of Conversion: Permissive Provisions
10.105
Effectiveness of Conversion
10.106
General Effect of Conversion
10.107
Special Provisions Applying to Partnership Conversions
10.108
Special Provisions Applying to Nonprofit Corporation and Nonprofit Association Conversions
10.109
Special Provisions Applying to Conversion and Continuance
10.151
Certificate of Merger and Exchange
10.152
Certificate of Merger: Short Form Merger
10.153
Filing of Certificate of Merger or Exchange
10.154
Certificate of Conversion
10.155
Filing of Certificate of Conversion
10.156
Acceptance of Certificate for Filing
10.201
Abandonment of Plan of Merger, Exchange, or Conversion
10.202
Abandonment After Filing
10.203
Abandonment if No Filing Required
10.251
General Power of Domestic Entity to Sell, Lease, or Convey Property
10.252
No Approval Required for Certain Dispositions of Property
10.253
Recording Instrument Conveying Real Property of Domestic Entity
10.254
Disposition of Property Not a Merger or Conversion
10.301
Reorganization Under Bankruptcy and Similar Laws
10.302
Signing of Documents
10.303
Reorganization with Other Entities
10.304
Right of Dissent and Appraisal Excluded
10.305
After Final Decree
10.306
Chapter Cumulative of Other Changes
10.351
Applicability of Subchapter
10.352
Definitions
10.353
Form and Validity of Notice
10.354
Rights of Dissent and Appraisal
10.355
Notice of Right of Dissent and Appraisal
10.356
Procedure for Dissent by Owners as to Actions
10.357
Withdrawal of Demand for Fair Value of Ownership Interest
10.358
Response by Organization to Notice of Dissent and Demand for Fair Value by Dissenting Owner
10.359
Record of Demand for Fair Value of Ownership Interest
10.360
Rights of Transferee of Certain Ownership Interest
10.361
Proceeding to Determine Fair Value of Ownership Interest and Owners Entitled to Payment
10.362
Computation and Determination of Fair Value of Ownership Interest
10.363
Powers and Duties of Appraiser
10.364
Objection to Appraisal
10.365
Court Costs
10.366
Status of Ownership Interest Held or Formerly Held by Dissenting Owner
10.367
Rights of Owners Following Termination of Right of Dissent
10.368
Exclusivity of Remedy of Dissent and Appraisal
10.901
Creditors
10.902
Nonexclusivity
10.1025
Conversion and Continuance

Accessed:
Apr. 20, 2024

§ 10.355’s source at texas​.gov