Tex. Bus. & Com. Code Section 72.004
Disposal of Business Records Containing Personal Identifying Information


(a)

This section does not apply to:

(1)

a financial institution as defined by 15 U.S.C. Section 6809; or

(2)

a covered entity as defined by Section 601.001 (Definitions) or 602.001 (Definitions), Insurance Code.

(b)

When a business disposes of a business record that contains personal identifying information of a customer of the business, the business shall modify, by shredding, erasing, or other means, the personal identifying information so as to make the information unreadable or undecipherable.

(c)

A business is considered to comply with Subsection (b) if the business contracts with a person engaged in the business of disposing of records for the modification of personal identifying information on behalf of the business in accordance with that subsection.

(d)

A business that disposes of a business record without complying with Subsection (b) is liable for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $500 for each business record. The attorney general may bring an action against the business to:

(1)

recover the civil penalty;

(2)

obtain any other remedy, including injunctive relief; and

(3)

recover costs and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in bringing the action.

(e)

A business that in good faith modifies a business record as required by Subsection (b) is not liable for a civil penalty under Subsection (d) if the business record is reconstructed, wholly or partly, through extraordinary means.

(f)

Subsection (b) does not require a business to modify a business record if:

(1)

the business is required to retain the business record under another law; or

(2)

the business record is historically significant and:

(A)

there is no potential for identity theft or fraud while the business retains custody of the business record; or

(B)

the business record is transferred to a professionally managed historical repository.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 885 (H.B. 2278), Sec. 2.01, eff. April 1, 2009.

Source: Section 72.004 — Disposal of Business Records Containing Personal Identifying Information, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/BC/htm/BC.­72.­htm#72.­004 (accessed May 4, 2024).

Accessed:
May 4, 2024

§ 72.004’s source at texas​.gov