Tex. Health & Safety Code Section 431.181
Fair Packaging and Labeling


(a)

All labels of consumer commodities, as defined by this chapter, shall conform with the requirements for the declaration of net quantity of contents of Section 4 of the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (15 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto; provided, that consumer commodities exempted from the requirements of Section 4 of the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act shall also be exempt from this subsection.

(b)

The label of any package of a consumer commodity that bears a representation as to the number of servings of the commodity contained in the package shall bear a statement of the net quantity (in terms of weight, measure, or numerical count) of each serving.

(c)

No person shall distribute or cause to be distributed in commerce any packaged consumer commodity if any qualifying words or phrases appear in conjunction with the separate statement of the net quantity of contents required by Subsection (a), but nothing in this subsection shall prohibit supplemental statements at other places on the package describing in nondeceptive terms the net quantity of contents; provided, that the supplemental statements of net quantity of contents shall not include any term qualifying a unit of weight, measure, or count that tends to exaggerate the amount of the commodity contained in the package.

(d)

Whenever the executive commissioner determines that rules containing prohibitions or requirements other than those prescribed by Subsection (a) are necessary to prevent the deception of consumers or to facilitate value comparisons as to any consumer commodity, the executive commissioner shall adopt with respect to that commodity rules effective to:

(1)

establish and define standards for the characterization of the size of a package enclosing any consumer commodity, which may be used to supplement the label statement of net quantity of contents of packages containing such commodity, but this subdivision shall not be construed as authorizing any limitation on the size, shape, weight, dimensions, or number of packages that may be used to enclose any commodity;

(2)

regulate the placement on any package containing any commodity, or on any label affixed to the commodity, of any printed matter stating or representing by implication that such commodity is offered for retail sale at a price lower than the ordinary and customary retail sale price or that a retail sale price advantage is accorded to purchasers thereof by reason of the size of that package or the quantity of its contents;

(3)

require that the label on each package of a consumer commodity (other than one which is a food within the meaning of Section 431.002 (Definitions)) bear:

(A)

the common or usual name of the consumer commodity, if any; and

(B)

in case the consumer commodity consists of two or more ingredients, the common or usual name of each ingredient listed in order of decreasing predominance, but nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to require that any trade secret be divulged; or

(4)

prevent the nonfunctional slack-fill of packages containing consumer commodities. For the purpose of this subdivision, a package shall be deemed to be nonfunctionally slack-filled if it is filled of substantially less than its capacity for reasons other than:

(A)

protection of the contents of the package; or

(B)

the requirements of the machine used for enclosing the contents in the package.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219), Sec. 3.0976, eff. April 2, 2015.

Source: Section 431.181 — Fair Packaging and Labeling, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/HS/htm/HS.­431.­htm#431.­181 (accessed Jun. 5, 2024).

431.001
Short Title
431.002
Definitions
431.003
Article Misbranded Because of Misleading Labeling or Advertising
431.004
Representation of Drug as Antiseptic
431.005
Provisions Regarding Sale of Food, Drugs, Devices, or Cosmetics
431.006
Certain Combination Products
431.007
Compliance with Other Law
431.008
Applicability of Chapter to Distressed or Reconditioned Merchandise and Certain Licensed Entities
431.009
Applicability of Chapter to Frozen Desserts
431.010
Applicability of Chapter to Milk and Milk Products
431.011
Applicability of Chapter to Consumable Hemp Products and Manufacturers
431.021
Prohibited Acts
431.022
Offense: Transfer of Product Containing Ephedrine
431.023
Limited Exemption for Distressed Food, Drugs, Devices, or Cosmetics
431.041
Definition
431.042
Inspection
431.043
Access to Records
431.044
Access to Records Showing Movement in Commerce
431.045
Emergency Order
431.046
Violation of Rules
431.047
Violation
431.048
Detained or Embargoed Article
431.049
Removal Order for Detained or Embargoed Article
431.050
Condemnation
431.051
Destruction of Article
431.052
Correction by Proper Labeling or Processing
431.053
Condemnation of Perishable Articles
431.054
Administrative Penalty
431.055
Administrative Penalty Assessment Procedure
431.056
Payment of Administrative Penalty
431.057
Refund of Administrative Penalty
431.058
Recovery of Administrative Penalty by Attorney General
431.059
Criminal Penalty
431.060
Initiation of Proceedings
431.061
Minor Violation
431.081
Adulterated Food
431.082
Misbranded Food
431.083
Food Labeling Exemptions
431.084
Emergency Permits for Foods Contaminated with Microorganisms
431.111
Adulterated Drug or Device
431.112
Misbranded Drug or Device
431.113
Exemption for Certain Drugs and Devices
431.114
New Drugs
431.115
New Animal Drugs
431.116
Average Manufacturer Price
431.117
Priority for Health Care Providers in Distribution of Influenza Vaccine
431.141
Adulterated Cosmetic
431.142
Misbranded Cosmetic
431.161
Poisonous or Deleterious Substances
431.171
Designation of Consumer Commodity as Abusable Synthetic Substance
431.172
Applicability of Chapter to Abusable Synthetic Substance
431.181
Fair Packaging and Labeling
431.182
False Advertisement
431.183
False Advertisement of Drug or Device
431.201
Definitions
431.202
License Required
431.203
Contents of License Statement
431.204
Fees
431.206
Change of Location of Place of Business
431.207
Refusal to License
431.208
Reporting of Purchase Price
431.0211
Exception
431.221
Definitions
431.222
License Required
431.223
Contents of License Application
431.224
Fees
431.225
Expiration Date
431.226
Refusal to Grant License
431.227
Food Safety Best Practice Education Program
431.241
Rulemaking Authority
431.242
Contested Case Hearings and Appeals
431.244
Federal Regulations Adopted as State Rules
431.245
Definition or Standard of Identity, Quality, or Fill of Container
431.246
Removal of Adulterated Item from Stores
431.247
Delegation of Powers or Duties
431.248
Memorandum of Understanding with Department of Agriculture
431.249
Dissemination of Information
431.250
Public Comments for Federal Grants and Contracts
431.271
Definitions
431.272
License Required
431.273
Exemption from Licensing
431.274
License Application
431.276
Fees
431.278
Change of Location of Place of Business
431.279
Refusal to License
431.321
Definitions
431.322
Donation of Unused Drugs to Charitable Medical Clinic
431.323
Circumstances Under Which Donated Drugs May Be Accepted and Dispensed
431.324
Rules
431.325
Limitation on Liability
431.401
Definitions
431.402
License Required
431.403
Exemption from Licensing
431.404
License Application
431.405
Qualifications for License
431.406
Effect of Operation in Other Jurisdictions
431.407
Criminal History Record Information
431.409
Fees
431.410
Change of Location of Place of Business
431.411
Minimum Restrictions on Transactions
431.412
Pedigree Required
431.413
Pedigree Contents
431.414
Refusal to License
431.415
Order to Cease Distribution
431.0495
Recall Orders
431.0585
Civil Penalty
431.0805
Definitions
431.2011
Applicability of Subchapter
431.2031
Effect of Operation in Other Jurisdictions
431.2211
Application of Subchapter
431.2245
Processing of Licensing Fees
431.2251
Change in Location of Place of Business
431.4011
Ongoing Relationship
431.4012
Applicability of Subchapter
431.4031
Exemption from Certain Provisions for Certain Wholesale Distributors
431.4045
Inspection Required
431.4095
Renewal Notification

Accessed:
Jun. 5, 2024

§ 431.181’s source at texas​.gov